CS5500 - Parallel Algorithms - Spring 2008

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Exam Sampler
Exam Sampler II
Exam Sampler III

 

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Description: Examines basic techniques for designing parallel algorithms, such as balanced trees, pointer jumping, partitioning, pipelining, accelerated cascading, list ranking, and tree contraction.  Consideration of classis parallel algorithms in graphs, merging, sorting, planar geometry, string matching, and randomized techniques.  Prerequisite: CS2200.  (3cr)

Text: Parallel Programming: Techniques and Applications. Barry Wilkinson and Michael Allen (second edition).

Prentice Hall; ISBN: 0131405632


Announcements:

bulletHere is the mandelbrot ppt from earlier this semester
 
bulletFor the first few lectures, we will be using material from a supplemental source: Introduction to Parallel Computing, by V. Kumar, et al., which can be found in the USU library course reserves.  See http://library.usu.edu/ and follow to the link to the course reserves.
 
bulletI'm getting a few worries about the last homework -- worries about how detailed a report, how much research to do, etc.  I understand the reason for the concern, and how taking this as a distance-ed course exacerbates the situation.  I am not terribly worried because I know that questions of this type will largely be attenuated as we all get used to working with each other, but as a general rule, you should remember that the primary goal of the homework assignments is to get you to think about different aspects of the subject, to use that as a starting point.  Think about the question, decide on a course of action, make some assumptions if need be, and write a reasoned response.    The days of the weed-out courses are long gone.  Let your desire to learn be your guide.

Here is my specific response to one query:



On 1.10, I'm just looking for a back-of-the-envelope type of calculation.  Here's an example:  Choose a minimum performance level -- say... 25%.  Let it be your policy that when a processor gets to only 25% of the best processor in the system, that you'll surplus the old processors.  Furthermore, let your policy be that you'll buy mid-line PCs to add to your system each year.  About how long could you expect a PC to "live" in your system?  Would your system achieve a relatively steady state, or would it continue to grow, or would it shrink in size over time?  Use Moore's law to make projections.  Snoop around on the web to see what the cost of PCs has been, and is likely to be.  How can you expect the performance to increase over time?  Major guessing is allowed.  No more than a page.

As for web resources for processor prices, there are many -- probably too many.  I looked at newegg.com for an idea of current prices, and found http://www.cpuscorecard.com as a nice reference for performance of past systems, plus a few other Google finds. About 5 minutes of looking around garnered the following data points:

Pentiums II processors - can't buy anymore
old Intel Pentium III 1GHz - $26
Pentium 4 single core 3GHz - $82
Pentium 4 single core 3.2GHz - $88
Pentium 4 single core 3.4GHz - $99
Pentium D dual core 2.8GHz - $98
Pentium D dual core 3.2GHz - $147
Pentium Extreme dual core 3.73GHz - $969

A text version of the resulting graph (best viewed with constant-width font) is

clock rate (GHZ)

     4.0 |
     3.8 |                                    o
     3.6 |
     3.4 |    *
     3.2 |   * o
     3.0 |  *
     2.8 |   o
     2.6 |
     2.4 |                   * - single core
     2.2 |                   o - dual core
     2.0 |
     1.8 |
     1.6 |
     1.4 |
     1.2 |
     1.0 |*   
     0.8 |
          ------------------------------------------
        000 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

                              cost ($)


Which illustrates that old processors are essentially free, the absolute best processors are outrageously expensive, and that most of the offerings are right at the price/performance knee, where everybody wants to buy them. 



 

 

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Last updated: January 07, 2008.